Cladding and Insulation
Cladding in construction is a system in which a layer of some material is applied over other material in such a manner that it acts as a skin over the façade of a building or a structure.
Cladding in construction is a system in which a layer of some material is applied over other material in such a manner that it acts as a skin over the façade of a building or a structure.
Cladding has been implemented in architecture for a long time. From ancient times through the 19th century the materials used for cladding have varied substantially. Also, the methods of application have varied over the ages. Cladding is evolved from façade treatment which was specifically seen from the 18th century onwards. The materials usually used were wood, stone, copper, bronze, and brass. The implementation generally involved a layer of bricks, clay tiles or overlapping shingles that were held in place by a layer of mortar or wood or some metal members.
Purpose and uses of cladding
The first and foremost important purpose of cladding is to separate the indoor environment of a building from the outdoor. Thus, the major function of the cladding is to control the penetration of sun, wind rain and snow to the inside and to contain the desired indoor climate. It also functions as thermal insulation for some structures and some buildings as a control element for noise. Also, it can be used as a rain screen cladding.
Apart from functional use, the cladding has become an important element in conferring an attractive look to the building facades. There has been a huge growth in the use of cladding materials and techniques for creating unique and variety of aesthetic building facades.
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